The HTML <video> element is used to show a video on a web page.
HTML Video Tags
| Tag | Description |
|---|---|
<video> |
Defines a video or movie |
<source> |
Defines multiple media resources for media elements, such as <video> and <audio > |
<track> |
Defines text tracks in media players |
The HTML <video> Element
To show a video in HTML, use the <video> element:
<video width="320" height="240" controls>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>How it Works
The controls attribute adds video controls, like play, pause, and volume.
It is a good idea to always include width and height attributes. If height and width are not set, the page might flicker while the video loads.
The <source> element allows you to specify alternative video files which the browser may choose from. The browser will use the first recognized format.
The text between the <video> and </video> tags will only be displayed in browsers that do not support the <video> element.
Attributes of HTML Video Tag
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
controls |
It defines the video controls which is displayed with play/pause buttons. |
height |
It is used to set the height of the video player. |
width |
It is used to set the width of the video player. |
poster |
It specifies the image which is displayed on the screen when the video is not played. |
autoplay |
It specifies that the video will start playing as soon as it is ready. |
loop |
It specifies that the video file will start over again, every time when it is completed. |
muted |
It is used to mute the video output. |
preload |
It specifies the author view to upload video file when the page loads. |
src |
It specifies the source URL of the video file. |
HTML <video> Autoplay
To start a video automatically, use the autoplay attribute:
<video width="320" height="240" autoplay>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>Add muted after autoplay to let your video start playing automatically (but muted):
<video width="320" height="240" autoplay muted>
<source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>HTML Video Formats
There are three supported video formats: MP4, WebM, and Ogg. The browser support for the different formats is:
| Browser | MP4 | WebM | Ogg |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edge | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Chrome | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Firefox | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Safari | ✔️ | ✔️ | ❌ |
| Opera | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
MIME Types for HTML Video format
The available MIME type HTML video tag is given below.
| Video Format | MIME Type |
|---|---|
| mp4 | video/mp4 |
| ogg | video/ogg |
| webM | video/webM |
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